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G.S. 6 MAINS NOTES

2nd & 3rd TOPIC WILL BE UPLOADED ON 14TH SEPTEMBER 1. Geography of Uttarakhand- Location, Extent and Strategic Importance Uttarakhand has a total geographic area of 53,483 km2, of which 86% is mountainous and 65% is covered by forest.  Most of the northern parts of the state are part of Greater Himalaya ranges, covered by the high Himalayan peaks and glaciers, while the lower foothills were densely forested till denuded by the British log merchants and later, after independence, by forest contractors. ganges & Yamuna  take birth in the glaciers of Uttarakhand, and are fed by myriad lakes, glacial melts and streams Structure and relief : The state has been divided Geographically in three natural divisions:-  Great Himalayas·  Middle Himalayas·  Hills of shivalik and Doon·  Great Himalayas :-· This natural sub-division is known as himadri .this part extended 50km in width whose most of the mountainranges are 4,800 to 6,000 metre high.many glaciers are found in this part.and the sources of Bhagirathi , Alakhananda , and Yamuna etc. Famous mountains ranges of this region are :-  Nandadevi (7,817 m)·  Kamet ( 7,756 m)·  Bander punch ( 6,315 m )·  Mara ( 7,273 m)·  Nandadevi eastern ( 7,434 m)·  Chaukhambha( 7,138 m)·  Trishul ( 7,120 m )·  Doonagiri ( 7,066 m )·  Panchachuli (6,904 m)·  Nandakot ( 6,861 m)·  Badrinath ( 7,138 m)· Middle Himalayas : Its situated in the south of Greater Himalayas.districts of Almora, Uttarkashi, Garhwal ,Tehri ,Nainital etc comes in this area. Mountain range are generally 3000 to 4000 metres high which is parallel to the chief ranges extended from east to west . The tree of chir,fir,sal,deodar etc. are mostly found in this area. These forests are very useful according to economical points of view because the woods of these forests are used for fourniture making. Hills of shivalik and doon : Also known as ‗foot of a mountain ranges‘ because these hills are situated in the south of Himalayas and comparatively of low height. The hills of shivalik are very narrow from north – west to south-east and extended in the down side. GLACIERS :  Gangotri ( uttarkashi)  Milaan ( pithoragarh)  Poting  Nabhik  Pindari ( bageshwar )  Sundardhunga  Kafani (―)· FAMOUS VALLEYS  Shringakantha( uttarkashi- hp)·  Thaga-la ( uttarkashi-tibet)·  Muling-la-5669m( uttarkashi-tibet)·  Bhara(chirbatia or dugari)-la 5608m( chamoli-tibet)·  Neeti-5044m( chamoli -tibet)·  Barahoti (chamoli – pithoragarh)·  Kungari-wingari ( chamoli-tibet)·  Darma (pithoragarh-tibet)·  Lipulekh  Trelpass ( bageshwar-pithoragarh)·

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PROBABILITY, PERMUTATION & COMBINATION SET 1

Q.1 A bag contains four black and five red balls, if three balls are picked at random one after another WITH replacement, what is the chance that they’re all black? A) 64/729 B) 64/730 C) 63/729 D) 63/730 Ans. A With replacement means you pick up a ball note down its color and then put it back in the bag again. So Total Number of balls remain same for each event. And Hence probability of picking a black ball (4/9) remains the same in every case. 1st Pick up:4/9; 2nd Pick up: 4/9 ;because we put the ball back in the bag, So probability is same as “1st Pick”. 3rd Pick up: 4/9 ;because we put the ball back in the bag. So final probability =1st x 2nd x 3rd =4/9 x 4/9 x 4/9 =Cube of 4/9 =64/729 Q.2 If you have a spinning wheel with 3 green sectors, 1 blue sector and 1 red sector, what is the probability of getting a green sector? What is the probability of getting a non blue sector? A) Green = 3/5 ; Non-blue = 4/5 B) Green = 2/5 ; Non-blue = 3/5 C) Green = 4/5 ; Non-blue = 3/5 D) Green = 3/5 ; Non-blue = 2/5 Ans. A Total number of events = 5 Q.3 A bag has 4 red balls and 2 yellow balls. (The balls are identical in all respects other than colour). A ball is drawn from the bag without looking into the bag. What is probability of getting a red ball? A) 2/3 B) 2/4 C) 2/5 D) 2/6 Ans. A There are in all (4 + 2 =) 6 outcomes of the event. Getting a red ball consists of 4 outcomes. Therefore, the probability of getting a red ball is 4/6 = 2/3 Q.4 There are 100 students in a particular class. 60% students play cricket, 30% student play football and 10% students play both the games. What is the number of students who play neither cricket nor football? A) 25 B) 20 C) 18 D) 15 Ans. B 100- (50+20+10) = 100-80 = 20 Q.5 In a group of persons, 70% of the persons are male and 30% of the persons are married. If two-sevenths of the males are married, what fraction of the females is single? A) 2/7 B) 1/3 C) 3/7 D) 2/3 Ans. D Let total no. of persons =100 Therefore total no. of males= 70 Total no. of females= 30 Given that, no. of unmarried persons =30 So, Number of married males= 2/7 * 70=20 Therefore, No. of married females =30-20 =10 Therefore, No. of unmarried females =30-10 = 20 Therefore, Required fraction of single females= 20/30 = 2/3

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QUIZ 1

Q.1 Which of the following expenses require sanction of Parliament ? 1) Defence expenditure 2) Debt charges of the government 3) Maintenance expenditure of embassies 4) Salary & allowances of President & CAG Codes: A) 1 & 3 B) 2 & 4 C) 1 &2 D) 3 & 4 Q.2 Consider the following statements: The Supreme Court of  India tenders advice to the President of India on matters of law or fact. On its own initiative (on any matter of larger public interest). If he seeks such an advice. III. Only if the matters relate to the Fundamental Rights of the citizen. Codes: A) I & III B) II & III C) I & II D) All are correct Ans. C   Q.3 Which of the following is the basis of difference between the Parliamentary& Presidential form of Govt.? A) Power of Judicial review B) Method of election of President/Head of State C) Legislative supremacy in law making D) Relation between the legislature & the executive Ans. B Parliamentary Government: The executive is not separated from the legislature. The members of council of ministers are the members of legislature. The executive is accountable to the legislature. The executive loses power when it loses the confidence of the legislature. In the Parliamentary government, one person is head of state while another persons is head of government. In the Parliamentary systems, the Prime Minister is most powerful. In the Parliamentary system, the Prime Minister can appoint only the members of parliament as minister. In the Parliamentary system, the tenure of the executive is not fixed. The Council of Ministers is dismissed if it loses the confidence of the legislature before its tenure is over. The Parliamentary government is more democratic, because the executive • (council of ministers) is accountable to the legislature (Parliament). There is less of separation of powers in the Parliamentary government. During war and other emergencies, the Parliamentary government is relatively less effective and successful. Presidential Government: The executive is completely separated I from the legislature. The members of executive are not the members of the legislature. The executive is not accountable to the II legislature. The legislature cannot remove the executive from power] through no-confidence motion. In the Presidential government, i same person is head of state as well as head of government. In the Presidential system, the President is most powerful. In the Presidential system, the President appoint persons from outside the legislature as minister. In the Presidential system, executive has a fixed tenure normally, the executive head (President) stays in power for the whole term. It is not easy to remove him from power through impeachment. The Presidential government is democratic, because the executive (President) is not accountable to the legislature.   Q.4 Examine statements carefully & select the answers to these items using the code given below: Statement I: Adjournment is a short recess within the session of the Parliament ordered by the Presiding officer of the House. Statement II : When the Presiding officer adjourns the House without fixing any date or time of the next meeting of the House, it is known as adjournment sine die. A) Both the statements are individually true & statement II is the correct explanation of statement I. B) Both the statements are individually true but statement II is the correct explanation of statement I. C) Statement I is true but Statement II is false. D) Statement I is false but Statement II is true. Ans. B The primary object of an adjournment motion is to draw the attention of the House to a recent matter of urgent public importance having serious consequences and in regard to which a motion or a resolution with proper notice will be too late. The matter proposed to be raised should be of such a character that something very grave which affects the whole country and its security has happened and the House is required to pay its attention immediately by interrupting the normal business of the House. The adjournment motion is thus an extraordinary procedure which, if admitted, leads to setting aside the normal business of the House for discussing a definite matter of urgent public importance. The subject matter of the motion must have a direct or indirect relation to the conduct or default on the part of the Union Government and must precisely pin-point the failure of the Government of India in the performance of its duties in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution and Law. A matter which falls within the jurisdiction of a State Government is inadmissible, but a matter concerning the constitutional developments in a State or atrocities on the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes and other weaker sections of the society which bring the Union Government into picture may be considered for admission on merits. The refusal to give his consent is in the absolute discretion of the Chair and he is not bound to give any reasons therefor. Before the commencement of a session notices of adjournment motion can at the earliest be given on and after the date notified for the purpose in Bulletin Part-II. This is normally three working days before the commencement of the session. Notices received prior to that date are not considered valid and are returned to the members. Telegraphic notice is not valid in view of provisions of Rule 332. During the session period, notice of an adjournment motion should be given by 10.00 hours on the day on which the motion is proposed to be made. Notices received after 10.00 hours are treated as notices given for the next sitting. As a convention, adjournment motions are not taken up on the day of the President’s Address. Notices received for that day are treated as notices for the next sitting.   Q.5 Which of the following features of the Constitution of India is indicative of the fact that the real executive power is vested in the Council of Ministers headed by the Prime Minister? A) Federalism

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Elementor #27361

-हिंदी मेँ – इस लिँक पर क्लिक करेँ आई.ए.ए.स 2019 प्रिलिम्स -मौक सवाल Q.586 & 587 WILL BE FRAMED ON 23rd JULY 2023 COPYRIGHT FRAMED QUESTION Q.585 FOR UPSC, UPPCS, UKPCS, EPFO/APFC FRAMED FROM WIKEPDIA   With reference to the Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor consider the following :   It consists of electrified single track segment of 1409 km   It also includes states of Punjab & Haryana    Select the correct statement using the code given below :   A) Only 1   B) Only 2   C) Both are correct    D) Both are incorrect   COPYRIGHT FRAMED QUESTION Q.584 FOR UPSC, UPPCS, UKPCS, EPFO/APFC FRAMED FROM WIKEPDIA   Which among the following constitutes the Non-tax revenues of the government ?   Interest payments    Union Excise duties   Grants-in aid for creation of capital assets   How many of the above are correct   A) Only one   B) Only two   C) All three   D) None   Ans. D   EXPENDITURES OF THE GOVERNMENT : Interest payments  Grants-in aid for creation of capital assets 3.Revenue Expenditure Capital Expenditure   NON TAX REVENUE : 1.Interest receipts Dividents & Profits External Grants Other non-tax revenues Receipts of union territories COPYRIGHT FRAMED QUESTION Q.583 FOR UPSC, UPPCS, UKPCS, EPFO/APFC FRAMED FROM WIKEPDIA   With reference to Suez Canal, consider the following statements :   It allows ships to travel between Europe & South Asia without navigating around Africa thereby reducing the sea voyage distance between Europe & India by about 7000 km   A new stretch of the canal was just opened in 2015 . The northern terminus is Port said where there are two outlets to the sea ; the Southern terminus is Port Tewfik at the city of Suez , where there is one outlet to the sea   The canal is single lane with passing places in the Ballah bypass & Great Bitter lake   How many of the above statements are correct   A) Only one   B) Only two   C) All three   D) None   Ans. C   All three are correct The Suez Canal is an artificial sea-level waterway in Egypt, connecting the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea through the Isthmus of Suez and dividing Africa and Asia. The 193.30 km (120.11 mi) long canal is a popular trade route between Europe and Asia. In 1858, Ferdinand de Lesseps formed the Suez Canal Company for the express purpose of building the canal. Construction of the canal lasted from 1859 to 1869. The canal officially opened on 17 November 1869. It offers vessels a direct route between the North Atlantic and northern Indian oceans via the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea, avoiding the South Atlantic and southern Indian oceans and reducing the journey distance from the Arabian Sea to London by approximately 8,900 kilometres (5,500 mi), to 10 days at 20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph) or 8 days at 24 knots (44 km/h; 28 mph). The canal extends from the northern terminus of Port Said to the southern terminus of Port Tewfik at the city of Suez. In 2021, more than 20,600 vessels traversed the canal (an average of 56 per day) COPYRIGHT FRAMED QUESTION Q.582 FOR UPSC, UPPCS, UKPCS, EPFO/APFC FRAMED FROM WIKEPDIA   With reference to Economic curves, Consider the following :   Kuznets curve : Shows that states lower tax rates boosts economic growth   Laffer curve : Shows the relationship between economic growth & inequality   Lorentz curve : It is a graph depicting of income inequality or wealth inequality   How many of the above are correct   A) Only one   B) Only two   C) All three   D) None   Ans. A   3RD STATEMENT IS CORRECT    Kuznets curve : Shows the relationship between economic growth & inequality Laffer curve : Shows that states lower tax rates boosts economic growth Lorentz curve : It is a graph depicting of income inequality or wealth inequality COPYRIGHT FRAMED QUESTION Q.581 FOR UPSC,UPPCS, UKPCS, EPFO/APFC FRAMED FROM WIKEPDIA   With reference to the Sidi Saiyyed Mosque consider the following statements :   The mosque is entirely arcuated & is known for its ten intricately carved stone latticework windows   It was built in the retinue of sultan Ahmad Shah Bilal Jhajar Khan   Select the correct answer using the codes given below :   A) Only 1   B) Only 2   C) Both are correct    D) Both are incorrect   Ans. C   The Sidi Saiyyed Mosque, popularly known as Sidi Saiyyid ni Jali locally, built in 1572–73 AD (Hijri year 980), is one of  the most famous mosques of Ahmedabad, a city in the state of Gujarat, India. The mosque was built by Sidi Sayyad,  a Habshi nobleman, in 1572–73. COPYRIGHT FRAMED QUESTION Q.580 FOR UPSC,UPPCS, UKPCS, EPFO/APFC FRAMED FROM WIKEPDIA   With reference to Rani Ki Vav (Queen’s stepwell), consider the following statements :   It was built by Queen Padmavati    It is designed as an inverted temple highlighting the sanctity of water   It is also present on the new currency note of Rs. 100/-   How many of the above statements are correct   A) Only one   B) Only two   C) All three   D) None   Ans. B   2 & 3 STATEMENTS ARE CORRECT   Rani Ki Vav is a stepwell situated in the town of Patan in Gujarat, India. It is located on the banks of the Saraswati River. Its construction is attributed to Udayamati, the spouse of the 11th-century Chaulukya king Bhima I. Silted over, it was rediscovered in the 1940s and restored in the 1980s by the Archaeological Survey of India. It has been listed as one of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites in India since 2014. The finest and one of the largest examples of its kind, this stepwell is designed as an inverted temple highlighting the sanctity of water. It is divided into seven levels

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demo 1

-हिंदी मेँ – इस लिँक पर क्लिक करेँ आई.ए.ए.स 2019 प्रिलिम्स -मौक सवाल Q.586 & 587 WILL BE FRAMED ON 23rd JULY 2023 COPYRIGHT FRAMED QUESTION Q.585 FOR UPSC, UPPCS, UKPCS, EPFO/APFC FRAMED FROM WIKEPDIA Q. With reference to the Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor consider the following : 1. It consists of electrified single track segment of 1409 km 2. It also includes states of Punjab & Haryana Select the correct statement using the code given below : A) Only 1 B) Only 2 C) Both are correct D) Both are incorrect COPYRIGHT FRAMED QUESTION Q.584 FOR UPSC, UPPCS, UKPCS, EPFO/APFC FRAMED FROM WIKEPDIA Q. Which among the following constitutes the Non-tax revenues of the government ? 1. Interest payments 2. Union Excise duties 3. Grants-in aid for creation of capital assets How many of the above are correct A) Only one B) Only two C) All three D) None Ans. D EXPENDITURES OF THE GOVERNMENT :1. Interest payments 2. Grants-in aid for creation of capital assets3.Revenue Expenditure4. Capital Expenditure NON TAX REVENUE :1.Interest receipts2. Dividents & Profits3. External Grants4. Other non-tax revenues5. Receipts of union territories COPYRIGHT FRAMED QUESTION Q.583 FOR UPSC, UPPCS, UKPCS, EPFO/APFC FRAMED FROM WIKEPDIA Q. With reference to Suez Canal, consider the following statements : 1. It allows ships to travel between Europe & South Asia without navigating around Africa thereby reducing the sea voyage distance between Europe & India by about 7000 km 2. A new stretch of the canal was just opened in 2015 . The northern terminus is Port said where there are two outlets to the sea ; the Southern terminus is Port Tewfik at the city of Suez , where there is one outlet to the sea 3. The canal is single lane with passing places in the Ballah bypass & Great Bitter lake How many of the above statements are correct A) Only one B) Only two C) All three D) None Ans. C All three are correctThe Suez Canal is an artificial sea-level waterway in Egypt, connecting the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea through the Isthmus of Suez and dividing Africa and Asia. The 193.30 km (120.11 mi) long canal is a popular trade route between Europe and Asia.In 1858, Ferdinand de Lesseps formed the Suez Canal Company for the express purpose of building the canal. Construction of the canal lasted from 1859 to 1869. The canal officially opened on 17 November 1869. It offers vessels a direct route between the North Atlantic and northern Indian oceans via the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea, avoiding the South Atlantic and southern Indian oceans and reducing the journey distance from the Arabian Sea to London by approximately 8,900 kilometres (5,500 mi), to 10 days at 20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph) or 8 days at 24 knots (44 km/h; 28 mph).The canal extends from the northern terminus of Port Said to the southern terminus of Port Tewfik at the city of Suez. In 2021, more than 20,600 vessels traversed the canal (an average of 56 per day) COPYRIGHT FRAMED QUESTION Q.582 FOR UPSC, UPPCS, UKPCS, EPFO/APFC FRAMED FROM WIKEPDIA Q. With reference to Economic curves, Consider the following : 1. Kuznets curve : Shows that states lower tax rates boosts economic growth 2. Laffer curve : Shows the relationship between economic growth & inequality 3. Lorentz curve : It is a graph depicting of income inequality or wealth inequality How many of the above are correct A) Only one B) Only two C) All three D) None Ans. A 3RD STATEMENT IS CORRECT Kuznets curve : Shows the relationship between economic growth & inequalityLaffer curve : Shows that states lower tax rates boosts economic growthLorentz curve : It is a graph depicting of income inequality or wealth inequality COPYRIGHT FRAMED QUESTION Q.581 FOR UPSC,UPPCS, UKPCS, EPFO/APFC FRAMED FROM WIKEPDIA Q. With reference to the Sidi Saiyyed Mosque consider the following statements : 1. The mosque is entirely arcuated & is known for its ten intricately carved stone latticework windows 2. It was built in the retinue of sultan Ahmad Shah Bilal Jhajar Khan Select the correct answer using the codes given below : A) Only 1 B) Only 2 C) Both are correct D) Both are incorrect Ans. C The Sidi Saiyyed Mosque, popularly known as Sidi Saiyyid ni Jali locally, built in 1572–73 AD (Hijri year 980), is one of the most famous mosques of Ahmedabad, a city in the state of Gujarat, India. The mosque was built by Sidi Sayyad, a Habshi nobleman, in 1572–73. COPYRIGHT FRAMED QUESTION Q.580 FOR UPSC,UPPCS, UKPCS, EPFO/APFC FRAMED FROM WIKEPDIA Q. With reference to Rani Ki Vav (Queen’s stepwell), consider the following statements : 1. It was built by Queen Padmavati 2. It is designed as an inverted temple highlighting the sanctity of water 3. It is also present on the new currency note of Rs. 100/- How many of the above statements are correct A) Only one B) Only two C) All three D) None Ans. B 2 & 3 STATEMENTS ARE CORRECT Rani Ki Vav is a stepwell situated in the town of Patan in Gujarat, India. It is located on the banks of the Saraswati River. Its construction is attributed to Udayamati, the spouse of the 11th-century Chaulukya king Bhima I. Silted over, it was rediscovered in the 1940s and restored in the 1980s by the Archaeological Survey of India. It has been listed as one of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites in India since 2014.The finest and one of the largest examples of its kind, this stepwell is designed as an inverted temple highlighting the sanctity of water. It is divided into seven levels of stairs with sculptural panels. These panels have more than 500 principal sculptures and over a thousand minor ones that combine religious and symbolic imagery. COPYRIGHT FRAMED QUESTION Q.579 FOR UPSC,UPPCS, UKPCS, EPFO/APFC FRAMED FROM WIKEPDIA Q. The water logged soils are rendered infertile because of 1. Lack of aeration 2.

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Test Questions

-हिंदी मेँ – इस लिँक पर क्लिक करेँ आई.ए.ए.स 2019 प्रिलिम्स -मौक सवाल     Q.586 & 587 WILL BE FRAMED ON 23rd JULY 2023 COPYRIGHT FRAMED QUESTION Q.585 FOR UPSC, UPPCS, UKPCS, EPFO/APFC FRAMED FROM WIKEPDIA Q. With reference to the Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor consider the following : 1. It consists of electrified single track segment of 1409 km 2. It also includes states of Punjab & Haryana Select the correct statement using the code given below : A) Only 1 B) Only 2 C) Both are correct D) Both are incorrect COPYRIGHT FRAMED QUESTION Q.584 FOR UPSC, UPPCS, UKPCS, EPFO/APFC FRAMED FROM WIKEPDIA Q. Which among the following constitutes the Non-tax revenues of the government ? 1. Interest payments 2. Union Excise duties 3. Grants-in aid for creation of capital assets How many of the above are correct A) Only one B) Only two C) All three D) None Ans. D EXPENDITURES OF THE GOVERNMENT :1. Interest payments 2. Grants-in aid for creation of capital assets3.Revenue Expenditure4. Capital Expenditure NON TAX REVENUE :1.Interest receipts2. Dividents & Profits3. External Grants4. Other non-tax revenues5. Receipts of union territories COPYRIGHT FRAMED QUESTION Q.583 FOR UPSC, UPPCS, UKPCS, EPFO/APFC FRAMED FROM WIKEPDIA Q. With reference to Suez Canal, consider the following statements : 1. It allows ships to travel between Europe & South Asia without navigating around Africa thereby reducing the sea voyage distance between Europe & India by about 7000 km 2. A new stretch of the canal was just opened in 2015 . The northern terminus is Port said where there are two outlets to the sea ; the Southern terminus is Port Tewfik at the city of Suez , where there is one outlet to the sea 3. The canal is single lane with passing places in the Ballah bypass & Great Bitter lake How many of the above statements are correct A) Only one B) Only two C) All three D) None Ans. C All three are correctThe Suez Canal is an artificial sea-level waterway in Egypt, connecting the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea through the Isthmus of Suez and dividing Africa and Asia. The 193.30 km (120.11 mi) long canal is a popular trade route between Europe and Asia.In 1858, Ferdinand de Lesseps formed the Suez Canal Company for the express purpose of building the canal. Construction of the canal lasted from 1859 to 1869. The canal officially opened on 17 November 1869. It offers vessels a direct route between the North Atlantic and northern Indian oceans via the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea, avoiding the South Atlantic and southern Indian oceans and reducing the journey distance from the Arabian Sea to London by approximately 8,900 kilometres (5,500 mi), to 10 days at 20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph) or 8 days at 24 knots (44 km/h; 28 mph).The canal extends from the northern terminus of Port Said to the southern terminus of Port Tewfik at the city of Suez. In 2021, more than 20,600 vessels traversed the canal (an average of 56 per day) COPYRIGHT FRAMED QUESTION Q.582 FOR UPSC, UPPCS, UKPCS, EPFO/APFC FRAMED FROM WIKEPDIA Q. With reference to Economic curves, Consider the following : 1. Kuznets curve : Shows that states lower tax rates boosts economic growth 2. Laffer curve : Shows the relationship between economic growth & inequality 3. Lorentz curve : It is a graph depicting of income inequality or wealth inequality How many of the above are correct A) Only one B) Only two C) All three D) None Ans. A 3RD STATEMENT IS CORRECT Kuznets curve : Shows the relationship between economic growth & inequalityLaffer curve : Shows that states lower tax rates boosts economic growthLorentz curve : It is a graph depicting of income inequality or wealth inequality COPYRIGHT FRAMED QUESTION Q.581 FOR UPSC,UPPCS, UKPCS, EPFO/APFC FRAMED FROM WIKEPDIA Q. With reference to the Sidi Saiyyed Mosque consider the following statements : 1. The mosque is entirely arcuated & is known for its ten intricately carved stone latticework windows 2. It was built in the retinue of sultan Ahmad Shah Bilal Jhajar Khan Select the correct answer using the codes given below : A) Only 1 B) Only 2 C) Both are correct D) Both are incorrect Ans. C The Sidi Saiyyed Mosque, popularly known as Sidi Saiyyid ni Jali locally, built in 1572–73 AD (Hijri year 980), is one of the most famous mosques of Ahmedabad, a city in the state of Gujarat, India. The mosque was built by Sidi Sayyad, a Habshi nobleman, in 1572–73. COPYRIGHT FRAMED QUESTION Q.580 FOR UPSC,UPPCS, UKPCS, EPFO/APFC FRAMED FROM WIKEPDIA Q. With reference to Rani Ki Vav (Queen’s stepwell), consider the following statements : 1. It was built by Queen Padmavati 2. It is designed as an inverted temple highlighting the sanctity of water 3. It is also present on the new currency note of Rs. 100/- How many of the above statements are correct A) Only one B) Only two C) All three D) None Ans. B 2 & 3 STATEMENTS ARE CORRECT Rani Ki Vav is a stepwell situated in the town of Patan in Gujarat, India. It is located on the banks of the Saraswati River. Its construction is attributed to Udayamati, the spouse of the 11th-century Chaulukya king Bhima I. Silted over, it was rediscovered in the 1940s and restored in the 1980s by the Archaeological Survey of India. It has been listed as one of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites in India since 2014.The finest and one of the largest examples of its kind, this stepwell is designed as an inverted temple highlighting the sanctity of water. It is divided into seven levels of stairs with sculptural panels. These panels have more than 500 principal sculptures and over a thousand minor ones that combine religious and symbolic imagery. COPYRIGHT FRAMED QUESTION Q.579 FOR UPSC,UPPCS, UKPCS, EPFO/APFC FRAMED FROM WIKEPDIA Q. The water logged soils are rendered infertile because of 1. Lack of

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