ENGLISH COMPREHENSION
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I) Objective Test : A) English Syllabus This section contains questions on : • Synonyms, • Antonyms, • Reading Comprehension, • Para Jumbles, • Error Spotting, • Jumbled Sentences, • Sentence Correction and • Fill in the Blanks. B) General Knowledge Syllabus This section contains questions on : • History • Political Science • Economics • Geography • Environmental Science • Science & Technology • Current Affairs C) Elementary Mathematics Syllabus This section contains questions on : Arithmetic • Number System – Natural numbers, Integers, Rational and Real numbers. Fundamental operations addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, Square roots, Decimal fractions. • Unitary method – time and distance, time and work, percentages, applications to simple and compound interest, profit and loss, ratio and proportion, variation. • Elementary Number Theory – Division algorithm. Prime and composite numbers. Tests of divisibility by 2, 3, 4, 5, 9 and 11. Multiples and factors. Factorisation Theorem. H.C.F. and L.C.M. Euclidean algorithm, Logarithms to base 10, laws of logarithms, use of logarithmic tables. Algebra Basic Operations, simple factors, Remainder Theorem, H.C.F., L.C.M. Theory of polynomials, solutions of quadratic equations, relation between its roots and coefficients (Only real roots to be considered). Simultaneous linear equations in two unknowns-analytical and graphical solutions. Simultaneous linear equations in two variables and their solutions. Practical problems leading to two simultaneous linear equations or inequations in two variables or quadratic equations in one variable & their solutions. Set language and set notation, Rational expressions and conditional identities, Laws of indices. Trigonometry Sine x, cosine x, Tangent x when 0 < x < 90 degrees, Values of sin x, cos x and tan x, for x = 0, 30, 45, 60 and 90 degrees, Simple trigonometric identities, Use of trigonometric tables, simple cases of heights and distances. Geometry Lines and angles, Plane and plane figures, Theorems on (i) Properties of angles at a point (ii) Parallel lines, (iii) Sides and angles of a triangle, (iv) Congruency of triangles, (v) Similar triangles, (vi) Concurrence of medians and altitudes, (vii) Properties of angles, sides and diagonals of a parallelogram, rectangle and square (viii) Circles and its properties including tangents and normals, (ix) Loci. Mensuration Areas of squares, rectangles, parallelograms, triangle and circle. Areas of figures which can be split up into these figures (Field Book), Surface area and volume of cuboids, lateral surface and volume of right circular cones and cylinders, surface area and volume of spheres. Statistics Collection and tabulation of statistical data, Graphical representation frequency polygons, histograms, bar charts, pie charts, etc. Measures of central tendency.
1) Geography : • NCERT class 7th to 12th • Pearson CSAT manual • Human & Economic Geography- Goh Chang Long • Basic Physical Geography – K Siddhartha, Dr. S Mahapatra, S Mukherjee 2) Environmental Science: • ABC OF BIOLOGY of class 12th C.B.S.E.-(Unit-4 [with 7 chapters] is totally based on Ecology & Biodiversity) • NCERT class 7th to 12th • Ecology & Environment – K Siddhartha • Frank School Atlas 3) History : • NCERT class 7th to 12th • Freedom Struggle – Bipin Chandra • Modern India – Spectrum • Spectrum’s Facets of Indian Culture • Centre For Cultural Resource & Training “http://ccrtindia.gov.in/performingart.php” 4) Political Science: • NCERT FROM 7TH TO 12TH • Lucent General Knowledge (If you read all the objective questions of Political science from Lucent then Political Science mostly will be covered ) • “Together with of Political science” from class 11th to 12th • Indian constitution – D.D Basu • Constitution of India – Subhash C Kashyap • Our Parliament – Subhash C Kashyap 5) Economics : • Indian Economy- Dutt & Sundaram • NCERT class 7th to 12th • Economic Times/ Business line • Pratiyogita Darpan-Indian Economy Extra Issue 6) Science & Technology : * TMH Manual /Spectrum * Annual reports of Min..of Science & Technology * Newsletters 7) Chemistry: • S. Chand of 9th & 10th class • NCERT of class 7th to 12th • ABC of C.B.S.E.11th & 12th class 8) Physics : • S. Chand of 9th & 10th class • NCERT of class 7th to 12th • ABC of C.B.S.E. 11th & 12th class 9) Biology: • Modern’s ABC of Biology of class 12th C.B.S.E.(UNIT-1,3 & 5 is very important) • NCERT CLASS 7th to 12th
INTRODUCTION: The “Combined Defence Services”Examination (CDS) is conducted twice a year by the Union Public Service Commission for recruitment into the Indian Military Academy,Officers Training Academy, Indian Naval Academy and Indian Air Force Academy. Only unmarried graduates are eligible to sit for the exam. Successful candidates are admitted into the respective Academies after an interview conducted by the Services Selection Board (SSB). ELIGIBILITY : For Indian Military Academy/Officers’ Training Academy: Degree from a recognized university or equivalent For Naval Academy: Bachelor of Engineering For Air Force Academy: Degree of a recognized University with Physics and Mathematics at 10+2 level or Bachelor of Engineering AGE LIMIT : Indian Military Academy 18-24 years Air Force Academy 19-23 years Naval Academy 19-22 years Officers’ Training Academy 19-25 years SCHEME OF EXAMINATION : Indian Military Academy / Air Force Academy / Naval Academy Subject Marks English 100 General Knowledge 100 Elementary Mathematics 100 Total 300 <Officers’ Training Academy Subject Marks English 100 General Knowledge 100 Total 200 Candidates successful in the written exam are then called for an interview by a Services Selection Board which evaluates a candidate’s suitability for a career in the Indian Armed Forces. Air Force academy candidates are tested for Pilot Aptitude Battery test [PABT]. After these tests, candidates undergone medical examination before finally admitted into the above mentioned academies, and after successful completion of training, they are inducted into the armed forces. SSB TIPS : Two important factors of the Interview which play a decisive role are the candidate’s Knowledge and his power of Expression. He should be able to speak fluently and express him-self clearly, will score high marks. While answering the candidate should take the lead and cover as much as possible. In other words, simply saying “Yes” or “No” to a question will not suffice. The candidate should explain convincingly why he agrees or disagrees to a given proposition. He must logically and forcefully substantiate his views with valid arguments. At the SSB Interview they lay much emphasis on qualities or leadership and not merely on academic or textual knowledge. The candidate should therefore, know what the various qualities of leadership are, and how they could be highlighted by him during the interview. Leadership Qualities : The board takes note of the following qualities, when it tries to assess the leadership ability of the candidate, as the same have been generally accepted as leadership attributes : Intellectual Attainments : The extent of knowledge in different subjects. The depth of knowledge – How deeply the candidate has studied a subject of his choice of interest? Practical Knowledge How the candidate has applied his theoretical knowledge in practical situations or how best he can solve problems. To find out this questions put forth ( Example ) may be : 1. What will you do, when you find after boarding the bus that you had forgotten to bring the money purse with you? How will you organize a Picnic? 2. What will you do if you were not selected at this interview? 3. General Knowledge – Current Affairs, Everyday Science, Burning Topics, Sports, Newspaper headlines, etc. Grasp – How quickly the candidate understands the question or the subject? 1. Fluency – No stammering, gape, etc, 2. Forceful – Lively, enthusiastic and arresting. No monotonous or dragging voice. Not speaking very fast. No affectations. 3. Logic in argument – Rational, clearheaded, analytical, systematic, proceeding step buy step and no contradictions. 4. Practical approach- Realistic and sensible, use of commonsense, alive to facts and existing limitations. 5. Convincing Ability – Speaking with sincerity and faith. Personal Traits : 1. Cheerful, pleasant and smiling disposition. 2. Liveliness – Eager, alert, inspired by urge, fired with ambition. 3. Enthusiasm, keenness and interest. 4. Dress and Turnout – Smart, clean and suited to the occasion. 5. Poise – Graceful movements. Confident approach, straight walk. What To Do’s and Don’ts for various stages of SSB:- Firstly, as I told you its not a competition. So when you go to ssb you meet new people, so its better you make friends and not rivals. Because what I felt, if you have better understanding and cooperation between your group then there are higher chances of more number of candidates getting recommended. Stage 1 1. PPDT – a) Story writing – i) Observe the picture carefully (which many of us ignore because we are all in hurry to start making story.) ii) Make a blue print in your mind as to what you see in the picture and what will be your story. iii) The story making secrete: Cause/problem(main issue) + Solution(action oriented) + hero(that’s you). iv) Keep your story short, sweet and simple. v) Don’t waste time in writing a story for The times of India. From my side write in most layman’s language. b) Discussion – i) For god sake! Its a discussion, so discuss and don’t try to put each other down. ii) Aim is to come to a common story. Its better to cooperate or because its of no use cursing each other after getting S/O. iii) Don’t become a spectator there(I have seen people speaking nothing at all in discussion). Speak up, give chance to judge you. iv) And for those Heavy Machine Guns(that’s what I call them) who open fire like anything even before asked to. Hold your horses. You are doing more harm than any good to your self. Let others speak. v) Be creative, think out of box and try to make a common story by merging maximum two to three stories. vi) Don’t narrate a different story from what you have written. You can add few points, in case you could not write due to lack of time. vii) Be confident! Here you can show your communication skill and convincing ability also, if required. viii) One should know
1. ‘Thangla Pass’ is situated in which district? (A)Chamoli (B)Pithoragarh (C)Uttarkashi (D)Almora Ans. C 2. Rajjat is celebrated in a gap of how many years? (A)06 years (B)10 years (C)12 years (D)05 years Ans. C 3. Where is ‘Khatling glacier’situated? (A)Pithoragarhuctistrict (B)Tehri district (C)Chalnoli district (D)Uttarkashi district Ans. B 4. How many district share boundary with Nainital? (A)05 (B)04 (C)06 (D)03 Ans. B 5. Who was the youngest soldier who got ‘Victoria Cross’ award in Uttarakhand? (A)Gabar Singh Negi (B)Darmiyan Singh N’ (C)Chandra Singh Ga (D)Madho Singh Bhandari Ans. A 6.How many deemed, State,Central universities were working till 2009 in Uttarakhand? (A) 08 (B) 10 (C) 09 (D) 15 Ans. D 7. In which district of Uttarakhand,Lakha Mandal is situated? (A)Dehradun (B)Rudraprayag (C)Nainital (D)Uttarkashi Ans. A 8. Which of the following is not a Tribe of Uttarakhand? (A) Bhotia (B) Than (C)Boksa (D) Naga Ans. D 9. Where is the ‘Central Building Research Institute’ situated? (A) Haridwar (B) Dehradun (C) Tehri (D) Roorkee Ans. D 10. Who were Kaluwa and Bija Singh? (A) Freedom fighters (B) Traders (C)Painters (D) Players Ans. A 11.Which river in Uttarakhand is named as ‘Rathwahini’? (A) Nayar (B) Pinder (C) Ramganga (D) Sarayu Ans. C 12.When did the famous ‘Gauchar’ fair begin? (A) 1930 (B) 1951 (C) 1961 (D) 1943 Ans. D 13. Why did the place ‘Malpa’ came into light? (A)Tourist place (B) Land slide (C) Trade (D) Sports Ans. B 14.When and by whom was Uttaranchal Development Council formed? (A)May 30-31, 1982 by Dr. D. D. Pant (B) August 15, 1958 by Govind Ballabh Pant (C) May 30-31, 1988 by Soban Singh Jina (D) November 9, 2000 by Nityanand Swami Ans. C 15. To which Wadia Institute of Dehradun is related? (A) Music (B) Geology (C) Archaeology (D) Engineering Ans. B 16. Which of the following is not properly matched? (A) Chandi Prasad Bhatt— Environment (B) Bachhendri Pal— Mountaineering (C) Jaspal Rana — Literature (D) B. C. Khanduri — Politics Ans. C 17. Who among the following is called the ‘Gandhi’ of Uttarakhand? (A)Sunder Lal Bahuguna (B)Indramani Badoni (C)Chandi Prasad Bhatt (D) Hemwati Nandan Bahuguna Ans. B 18.Who established the ‘Santikunj’in Haridwar? (A)Swami Ramteertha (B)Swami Sahajanand (C)Pt. Sri Ram Shanna (D) Vivekanand Ans. C 19. Who was the founder of Katorie’s dynasty (A) Basant Dev (B) Nimber Dev (C) Lakhan Pal Dev (D) Subhik Raj Dev Ans. A 20.Who made Garhwal Painting? (A) Mukundilal (B)Gumani Pant (C)Maula Ram (D)Vishvambhar Datt Chandola Ans. C 21. When did H.N.B. Garwal University get the status of Central University? (A) January 15, 2009 (B) August 15, 2009 (C) March 15, 2009 (0) January 26, 2009 Ans. A 22. Where did Mahatma Gandhiwrote ‘Anashakti Yoga Tika’? (A)Kausani (B)Almora (C) Haridwar (D) Pauri Ans. A 23. Who is known as hero of Peshawar incident? (A) Keshar Singh Rawat (B)Veer Chandra Singh Garhwali (C) Harak Singh Rawat (D) Narayan Singh Gousai Ans. B 24. When did Martyr ‘Shri Dev Suman’ die? (A) July 24, 1943 (B) July22, 1944 (C) July 24, 1944 (D) July 25, 1944 Ans. D 25. Who led the Chipko Movement? (A) Gaura Devi (B) Sarala Behan (C) Radha Bhatt (D) Teelu Rauteli Ans. A 26. From which year ‘Almora Akhbar’ published? (A)1871 (B) 1771 (C)1971 (D) 1870 Ans. A 27. Vishnugarh Pipalkoti Hydel Power Project is being developed on one amongst the following rivers? (A) Ganga (B)Alaknanda (C)Yamuna (D)Sabarmati Ans. B 28. The biggest hydroelectric project of Uttarakhand is? (A) Kotli Bhel Hydroelectric Project (B) Vishnu Prayag Hydroelectric Project (C) Tehri Hydroelectric Project (D) Maneri Bhali Hydroelectric Project Ans. C
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1. Which lamp has the highest energy efficiency? LED Lamp. 2. Yellow light is a combination of ……. Primary Colours. Red, Green. 3. Diverging lens produces ………. Type of images. Small Virtual image. 4. The process used to produce Ammonia is : Haber Process. 5. The non-metal which exists in liquid state at room temperature is : Bromine. 6. The 5th state of matter is : Bose-Einstein condensate. 7. Speed of Blue colour light in vacuum is : 3 x 108 m/s. 8. Which fuel has the highest Calorific value? Hydrogen. 9. In which direction does rainbow appear in the morning? West. 10. God’s particle is the pseudonym of …… Higgs Boson. 11. Which rocket was launched by ISRO during its 100th mission? PSLV-C21. 12. India is called a tropical country mainly on account of its: Latitudinal Extent. 13. The marshy and forested land in northern part of Uttar Pradesh is : Terai. 14. Which river is called a river between the two mountains? Narmada. 15. Which state is called the agricultural epitome of India? Uttar Pradesh. 16. Who was the first propounder of the doctrine of “Passive Resistance”? Aurobindo Ghosh 17. In which Five Year Plan University Gants Commission was set up for promoting and strengthening higher education? First Five Year Plan. 18. Who is known as the father of Renaissance of Western India? M.G.Ranande. 19. The longest river of Peninsular India : Godavari. 20. The largest producer of rice in India is: Andra Pradesh. 21. The ‘Savarna Jatha’, to support the Vaikom Satyagraha was organised by : Mannath Padmanabhan. 22. ‘Vivekodayam’ magazine was published by: Kumaranasan. 23. ‘Atma Vidhya Sangham’ was founded by: Vagbhatananda. 24. In Travancore, the Temple Entry Proclamation was made in : 1936. 25. The constitution describes India as a….. Union of States. 26. The authority/body competent to determine the conditions of citizenship in India: The Parliament. 27. From which constitution India borrowed the idea of Directive Principles of State Policy? Constitution of Ireland. 28. Who was the Chairman of the Constituent Assembly of India? Dr.Rajendra Prasad. 29. Power of the Judiciary to declare a law invalid on constitutional ground is called: Judicial Activism. 30. Status of Union Public Service Commission is : Constitutional. 31. Chairman of the National Human Rights Commission is appointed by : The President. 32. Money bill of the Union Government is first introduced in : Loksabha. 33. Which amendment Act incorporated the Right to Education into the list of Fundamental Rights in India? 86th Amendment Act, 2002. 34. First Chairperson of the National Commission for Women: Jayanti Patnaik.
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